ULF Photography

THE LEARNING WORKSHOP

School WORKSHOPLast summer at Yosemite I lent a boy my 4×5 camera.  He said, “what do I do with this now?”  and I said, “unscrew it and find out for yourself.”  Why shouldn’t he learn how to collapse a camera?  Why should I teach him that?   You mustn’t treat a child as if he’s a nitwit; tell him something and let him go to it.  I don’t believe we do enough self-education.

Interview, Imogen Cunningham, “Dialog with Photography”

I personally have always been one to learn on my own.  I have never been much to attend classes nor workshops.  I do enjoy meeting with other like-minded people and talking shop, and exchanging ideas and techniques, but serious learning for me is a very personal thing.  When I need to learn something new I find a book and start to read.  In this modern world of high-tech, I can also do an Internet search.   I have always been a self starter and learner, that is just how I think.  I do love the atmosphere of a workshop though.  A good workshop is short and sweet.  An intense few days of focused study.  But, it seems that the idea of the photography workshop has changed over the years.

What has happened to the old-fashion photography workshop?  It seems that most every workshop now days is more about the destination, than the art of photography.  For me, learning anything new, or honing the skills you already possess, can be accomplished just about anywhere you can find a comfortable, and appropriate place for learning.  I find it hard to understand why in order to attend a photography workshop you have to trek to some far and picturesque location.  This is expensive and if you believe you are going to bring back a portfolio of prize winning prints. . . well. . . I just don’t see it happening.

A workshop is a place to go to learn.  It is a place to expand your skills, learn new skills, interact with like-minded people, and learn from an experienced instructor.   You need to attend a workshop for the purpose of learning and this can be done anywhere.  Why not spare the expense of exotic travel and attend a local workshop?   All you really need is a classroom. . . most any classroom will do.   It would be nice to have an interesting place near by to go outside and get some hands-on field experience, but this need be nothing more than a small park.  The idea is to learn procedures that you can use when you do travel to some great place and find something interesting.

Once you have honed your technique in familiar territory, then you can head to the beautiful places.  I can never make meaningful images amidst the distraction of a group of people.   My concentration is continually interrupted and I find it difficult to stay focused.  Only when I am out alone with my subject can I think artistically.   The workshop environment is too cluttered and the distractions are far too great.  You need to be paying attention to the message, as Fred Picker said, “steal with your eyes.”   Watch others, especially the instructor, and note how they approach a particular situation.   Ask questions as to why he chose to work in this manner.  Watch intensely and make notes, both mentally and physically. . . yes carry a notebook and a pencil.    Take notes, make diagrams and sketches, whatever it takes so that you can remember and learn.  Do not expect to make meaningful images at a learning workshop.  Whatever images you make within the workshop atmosphere are for the purpose of learning.  Leave the really serious photography for when you are alone and are not distracted.  You will make images that are more meaningful and be more focused when you are able to concentrate on your subject.  This is when you put into practice those things you learned in the workshop.

I would love to see more local, small workshops that teach the basics through advanced photographic technique.  A classroom-type workshop, where those that are interested in learning the how-to, can learn the ins and outs.   Where one can hone those skills necessary for serious work when they do travel to those wonderful places and find things that inspire them to be creative. A learning experience, not a travel experience.  How about more workshops that are a learn now, travel later event?

JB

Posted by JB Harlin in Commentary, Photography

MORE SPOTTING MICROSCOPE INFORMATION

Spotting Microscope Since I had posted my original piece titled “SPOTTING MICROSCOPE” I  have received numerous additional questions.  Seems everyone is looking for an easier way to spot prints, and I will tell you one thing;  there is nothing better for print spotting than a good stereo microscope!  There just is no better way that I have found to see and eliminate those pesky spots we all have to deal with.

First a little information on what to look for.  The microscope is a modular device and you can configure it to suit your needs.  There are five main items you will need.

  1. POD:  this is the main body of the microscope
  2. EYE PIECES:  these are where you look into the unit and their design sets view and magnification (I use the Wide Field 10x)h4>
  3. FOCUS MOUNT:  this holds the POD and allows you to move it up and down in order to focus the unit (like focusing a view camera)
  4. g>STAND:  the stand holds the entire microscope assembly
  • ILLUMINATOR:  a concentrated light source you will need for spotting prints

Most of the questions I have received pertain to what microscope I use.  I had to do a little research as to the exact model I have.   What I use is not the latest model and is probably at least 30 years old.  The good news is quality microscopes are well-made and will last a lifetime if taken care of properly.

The unit I have is made by Bausch & Lomb and is the StereoZoom 4.   Here is a brief description;  “One of the most popular stereo microscopes of all time is the Bausch & Lomb StereoZoom 4 (SZ4), later taken over by Leica and also marketed under the Cambridge Instruments name. It was introduced in 1959 and made until 2000.”

They must have made many thousands of these units in many configurations.  They are plentiful on the used market.   Another question I get is how much do they cost?  That depends on condition and where you find the unit.  We have had ours for some time now and it seems we paid about $450.00 from a seller on eBay including shipping.
reconditioned and fully guaranteed unit from a specialty company will be more expensive.  Keep in mind that the stand is very heavy and adds to shipping cost.    My best recommendation is to purchase a unit with a good return policy if possible.JBH Spotting Microscope

Here is a great site with instructions on how to service and adjust the StereoZoom 4:

http://www.covingtoninnovations.com/stereozoom

I will add a few more comments that might be helpful.  When it comes to the Illuminator there are numerous choices.  The unit we use is an incandescent-type that uses lenses to focus the light into a concentrated beam that illuminates the print surface.   It mounts in the Focus Mount and works very well.  You can also use a Ring Light mounted to the bottom of the Pod.   There are numerous illuminators and some even use LEDs.  I am going to try a Ring Light that I have to see how well, and evenly, it lights the print surface.  Another thing I have not tried so far.

Another thing to consider is the Stand.  There are times I wish the arm of the stand was longer when working on larger prints.  I have been seriously looking at an Articulating Boom mount that attaches to the wall.  Wall mounting will free up work table area and the boom has a reach of about two feet.  Just something else to consider.

Hope this helps to clear up some of the questions.  As I said in my PREVIOUS POST, “. . . a stereo microscope is the Rolls Royce of spotting magnifiers.”

JB

Posted by JB Harlin in Darkroom, How-To, Photography

A B&W INTERPRETATION OF NATURE

We would like to invite everyone to drop by and see some of our latest work on display in Dallas.  We are traditional B&W photographers working exclusively in the wet darkroom.  We work with LF and ULF cameras shooting film sizes of 8×10, 11×14, 4×10 and 8×20 inches.  We work exclusively in the wet darkroom; our finished prints are all traditional silver gelatin.  We will be at the gallery for the reception Sunday, March 3rd, 12:00pm to 2:00pm, we would love to see you there.

A B&W INTERPRETATION OF NATURE

“A B&W INTERPRETATION OF NATURE”

Traditional B&W Photography by JB & Susan Harlin
Goodrich Gallery
1928 Ross Ave
Dallas,Texas 75201
March 1st through 31st, 2013
Reception: Sunday, March 3rd, 12:00pm to 2:00pm

 

You will find a map HERE.

For those of you coming to see our exhibit, or attending the reception this Sunday, March 3rd 12-2pm, (Note: we will be in the gallery till closing time Sunday) here are directions to find the gallery.  Enter the building through the glass doors on Harwood St.  Go up the stairs, past the receptionist desk and the gallery will be on your left as you walk toward the Sanctuary.

Posted by JB Harlin in Events, Photography

CALIFORNIA & UTAH 2012-2013 TRIP

Mine ShaftWe went on another December and early January expedition to the Southwest again this year.  This time we trekked to California and the Eastern Sierra, then backtracked to Utah to visit some of our favorite places to photograph.  We saw mild weather and very cold weather on our journey.  We had blue skies, cloudy skies, rain and snow.  Susan and I shot a lot of film, and now it is time to get the notes in order and begin the darkroom work.

We photographed 20 days of the 30 days we were out.  We drove 4,102 miles and made a lot of snapshots.  HERE is our latest trip album. . . enjoy!

JB

Posted by JB Harlin in Film, Photography, Travel

CONTROL IS SIMPLE

Transfer GraphLet me begin by qualifying what I am about to discuss by saying that I am a traditional B&W photographer.  I shoot film and print in a wet darkroom using traditional materials and techniques.  Whenever I talk about photography, I am talking about traditional B&W.  I know little about color photography and even less about digital.

I have often heard the argument that traditional B&W is so complicated.  I actually heard that from several old-time wet darkroom color photographers.  The truth is, working with traditional B&W, wet darkroom materials is very simple.  But, there is sometimes a complex deception in simplicity.  Keep in mind that the most complex machine, or procedure ever devised is little more than a lot of simple things all working together to create a seemingly complex outcome.  True, as you add more steps, each step can interact with the others, but if you break each piece of the greater puzzle into less complex, bite-size pieces, it is understandable and controllable.

When it comes to traditional B&W photography, you only have four basic controls to worry about.  There are only four simple things that have power over the major aspects of the end product. . . the B&W photograph.

  1. Film Exposure

  2. Film Development

  3. Print Exposure

  4. Print Development

1.  Film Exposure:  This is the first, and is a very important aspect of photography.  You can manipulate how a scene is captured through the way you meter and expose the film.  There are numerous manipulations you can employ, including zone placements and filters. 

2.  Film Development:  The tonal range captured on the film at the time of exposure can be further manipulated by development.  Different developers and times will yield different results, but so far as the film goes, this is all you can do.

3.  Print Exposure:  Next comes the process of printing.  You can vary the way in which the paper is exposed.  Matters not whether you are enlarging or contact printing.  You can further manipulate print exposure by dodging and/or burning, and you can adjust the paper contrast, either by paper grades or by using VC papers. 

4.  Print Development:  The only other control you have during printing is the choice of developer, dilution, time, and maybe some additives.   But in reality, these are the only two fundamental controls available for making prints.

Certainly there are numerous smaller adjustments and techniques that can be employed in B&W photography, but these four major areas are where you start.  Anyone that tells you traditional B&W photography is difficult, simply does not have a good understanding of the process.   If you are interested in delving into traditional photography, do not be intimidated.  It is not that difficult.  What is difficult is learning the subtleties that make the process beautiful.  

You need to begin with the fundamental steps.  You can only learn by doing.  Fred Picker said, “ you can learn to talk about something by talking about it, but you can only learn to do something by doing it.”  These four basic areas are where you start.  Then proceed to fine-tune your technique as necessary.  You will soon find that you can easily control the basic processes and develop a photographic approach that suits your vision.

JB

Posted by JB Harlin in Commentary, How-To, Photography

MORE CROPPING

I had made an earlier post on the merits of cropping your image and the subject has come up again.  I will stick to my original thoughts on the process of cropping.  Use it if necessary!

CROPPINGI ran onto an article by David Vestal published in an old Photo Techniques magazine from 2002 that seems to sum things up very well.

“Some people say that we should never crop photos.  They’re wrong.  When cropping will help the picture, it’s better to crop it than to leave it uncropped.  If it doesn’t help the picture, then why bother?  But it is an option, and it’s not a moral issue.  We don’t need anyone’s permission.  If you do it, do it well.”  *

I couldn’t have said it better. . . thank you Mr. Vestal!

JB

* David Vestal, Advanced B&W Printing, Photo Techniques Magazine, 2002

Posted by JB Harlin in Commentary, Darkroom, Photography

WHY THE WET DARKROOM???

WET DARKROOMNOTE:  I wrote this little rant over a year ago and never published it.  Guess it got lost among all the other posts and I have just resurrected it today.  I know I am repeating some things here, but I do so only to make my point.  My views have not changed.

I am forever asked, why the wet darkroom? Why would you want to work with film and photographic paper when you can just click the mouse and let the magic box (computer) create a visual paradise? I am perpetually searching for the answer. . . an answer that makes sense to me, and at the same time explains why to those that ask. I have to begin by saying that nothing is ever as it is advertised. Those that have something to sell always tout how easy it is when you buy their products. If you are looking for quick and easy, then photography may not be for you, matters not what the hype says. In all of those slick commercials and magazine ads things just fall into place without any effort. Everyone has a big smile on their face and all is well. Can this be reality?WET DARKROOM

A lot of what we see today is a continuation of the biggest lie ever told about photography back in the early days of the medium. George Eastman, founder of Eastman Kodak Company, came up with a catchy slogan when he introduced the Kodak camera in 1888. His little box camera was the first camera intended for the general public and his slogan was simply, “You Press The Button, We Do The Rest.” This catch line implies that the person making the photograph need do nothing but be there, of course with a Kodak camera, and that person need know nothing, nor do anything, other than press the button and send money to Kodak. This slogan was a work of sheer genius. It made photography easily accessible to the general public and made ‘ol George very wealthy. There is absolutely nothing wrong with any of this, except for that little phrase, which implies that the operator hardly even be present. Anyone that has used a camera knows for themselves that there is more to it than just pressing that little button.

WET DARKROOMNow I can mention the next biggest lie ever told about photography, this one somewhere in the early 21st century. I am not sure exactly where this came from, but I venture to say it came from large corporate marketing gurus, better known as Harvard MBA’s. When you have large companies run by people that know nothing about the products they produce, you have idiots at the helm. They worship at the altar of the share holders and the quarterly report. Enough said! The next big lie in photography is, “Film Is Dead.” I still believe this was nothing but a marketing ploy to guide the easily persuaded customer to purchase more equipment and new technology. This time based on the layman’s misunderstanding that the computer can do anything with only the click of the mouse. You need do nothing, but supply the money. The old slogan could have been upgraded to read, “You Press The Button, The Computer Does The Rest.” I believe that by now, anyone that has tried this knows, again from hard experience, that it just isn’t that easy. No matter what the hype from any manufacturer, there is no quick and easy way to photographic success.WET DARKROOM

Having said all of this, I feel that the art of photography is something that requires dedication and perseverance. You have to choose your tools carefully and make sure you have the correct tools for your creativity. I have my own opinions as to the validity of what I do and why I do it in a way that suits me. For what I am about to say I have been belittled, scorned, laughed at, and cursed. Makes no difference to me. Anyone small-minded enough not to accept and respect my choices make no difference in the grand scheme anyway. My father used to say that people that use curse words have a narrow vocabulary and an even narrower mind. So my favorite description as to the validity, use, and purpose of digital imaging. . . there I said that word, Digital. . . is to simply say, “It Is Only Another Art Form.” Simple as that! Choosing the wrong medium will turn into nothing but a waste of your time.

WET DARKROOMDigital imaging is not a replacement for anything. It is its own entity, has its own strengths and weaknesses. If you choose to work in the Digital arts, good for you! If you are a hybrid photographer, shooting film, scanning and printing digitally, then great for you! If is suits you and you are happy with what you create, then that is just fine with me. If whatever you create suits you, no matter what the medium, then you are on the right path. But, whatever you do, Do Not belittle me for not buying into the farce that Digital is a replacement for Film! And please do not propagate this lie to others that are new to photography. You are doing them a great disservice by funneling them into believing there is only one path. Nothing is more degrading and discouraging than to find out, much later, that you could have done something else that was much more to your liking. People need choices, and need to be able to see all of the different options that are available in the world of photography. One size does not fill all.WET DARKROOM

I realized I still have not answered the question, why the wet darkroom? All I can honestly say is, this is my choice. This is what I choose to do with my life. I can also say without reservation, that for me, a computer screen, keyboard and mouse comprise a place to work. This is where I go to get things done, find information, communicate, write (like this little rant) and to get my days work accomplished. This is not a place for me to create art. There is nothing artistic for me in front of a digital display. I do not feel anything artistic sitting at my desk, and creating art does not happen if I am not in that mood. I see the computer as a place for 100% left brain activities. When I go into the darkroom and close the door, I am immediately in right brain mode. This is where I create. Same as when I duck under the darkcloth behind that view camera. That little LCD screen on my snapshot camera is just for record keeping. There is nothing artistic there for me either. This is how I think. This is how I work. And this is the best I can do to describe why. If you find digital motivating and productive, then by all means use it to your best advantage. I find nothing about it in any way creatively stimulating for me. That is my choice. Do not belittle me if you do not agree. Creativity is fragile and is only where you find it. Use it wisely!

WET DARKROOM

One more thought. I am not on a crusade to convert the world to film. I am only on a quest to try and show everyone that there are choices. . . that the wet darkroom is still alive. If you are interested, you can still choose the medium that best suits you. Matters not whether it is the mouse or the photo tray. What is really important is that everyone knows there is a choice and they should be aware of the strengths and weaknesses of each. To be boxed into that one size fits all world is not good for anyone. Hopefully by now you understand why I choose to work in the wet darkroom.

And, one more final thought. Just in case you believe the hype that film is gone forever, take a look at my earlier post titled, “FILM IS NOT DEAD.” You can special order both B&W and Color film in any size imaginable! No matter what photographic medium you use, the next time someone asks you about photography, do not propagate the lie that film is dead.

JB

Posted by JB Harlin in Commentary, Darkroom, Film, Photography

GRAPEVINE CAMERA SHOW

We had a fun time today at the Grapevine Camera Show.  Actually found several things that we didn’t already have laying around.  Funny how many things are FREE. . . especially when related to film and darkroom. A full bottle of selenium toner, and a near full bottle of Photo-Flo, and six rolls of very old 35mm film for David’s darkroom workshop.

You never know what you are going to find.  There have been times we have walked out without a thing to carry home, but not today!

Posted by JB Harlin in Darkroom, Events, Photography

WHEN WILL YOU GIVE UP FILM PHOTOGRAPHY?

FILM PHOTOGRAPHYThis is an interesting question that comes up all the time and seems to keep reoccurring.  When will you give up film photography and move to digital, is something that is asked of me from time to time?  My answer has been consistent since digital photography moved into the mainstream.  Personally, my answer is, “I will give up photography completely if I have to go digital.”  Plain and simple. . .  I will never be able to create serious art with a computer.

My entire life has been spent in and around the electronics world.  I began using a computer when the first Commodore Vic 20 hit the market.  I had to learn computing in order to stay current in the engineering world.  I see a computer as an engineering tool.  It is not a toy, not a game machine, not a source of entertainment.  It is a tool for designing complex machines and circuits. . . for navigating to the moon, and the stars.  One thing is certain for me, it is not a device for creating my art.

I use a computer for work; I use it to write; I use it to access the Internet;  I use it to communicate with others; I use it to update my BLOG;  and I use it to host a web site.  These to me are not artistic endeavors.

In my mind, a computer is not where I go to express myself visually.  It is not where I go to create my art.  In front of a monitor I am in a working mindset, mostly thinking in left brain mode.   Creativity requires a catalyst.   Only out in the field with my camera under the dark cloth, or in the darkroom does my mind really shift into right brain ‘creative’ mode.  It is impossible for me to think in an artistic manner when clicking a mouse and looking at a monitor.

I know I have written about this before, but the same question keeps coming up, and my feeling about the subject does not change.  This is how I work and how I think.  The creation of art is a very personal thing and requires you think in a particular way.  For me, I can only create when I am in the proper environment, and cyberspace is not the proper environment for me.

So, if that day comes when there is no other alternative than to twiddle bits, and if I am still around, I will have to give up my passion for photography.  I will just have to find contentment and enjoy the art that I have created, and know that there will never be anything like it again.  I have spent a lifetime refining my technique.  Take a close look at my prints and maybe you will see a glimmer of what I have spent so much time fine tuning to suit only me.  I feel very fortunate to have lived in a time where I could participate in such a beautiful medium.  Personally, I have no interest in learning anything new. There will never be a replacement for traditional photography!

JB

Posted by JB Harlin in Commentary, Darkroom, Film, Photography

THROUGH THE LENS OF THE VIEW CAMERA

THROUGH THE LENS OF THE VIEW CAMERA“THROUGH THE LENS OF THE VIEW CAMERA”  is an essay originally published in the 2010-2011  “LANGDON REVIEW OF THE ARTS IN TEXAS” published by Tarleton State University’s Dora Lee Langdon Cultural and Educational Center in Granbury, Texas.  This was in conjunction with an exhibition of our photography by the same title in 2010.

A PDF version of the essay is available for download in the ARTICLES area of our web site.  Scroll to the bottom of the page and click on the link there, or go directly to the PDF HERE.

JB

Posted by JB Harlin in Commentary, Photography